Bislig Watershed Forest Reserve is a protected forest area known for its rich biodiversity, vital watershed function, and pristine tropical ecosystem, offering opportunities for nature immersion and ecological study.
Located in Surigao del Sur on the island of Mindanao, the Bislig Watershed Forest Reserve encompasses a crucial catchment area that supplies freshwater to the municipality of Bislig and surrounding communities. This forest reserve covers a varied topography of tropical rainforest, upland forests, and river systems cascading toward the coast. It plays a vital ecological role in watershed protection, soil stabilization, and habitat provision for many endemic and endangered species. The reserve's lush canopy supports a diverse array of wildlife, including rare birds, mammals, reptiles, and amphibians characteristic of Mindanao's unique biodiversity. Historically, the area has been managed under Philippine forestry laws to maintain its critical ecological functions while enabling sustainable resource use. Although less developed for tourism compared to other Philippine protected areas, its remote and relatively undisturbed nature appeals to researchers, ecologists, and adventurous visitors interested in tropical forest ecosystems and watershed conservation. Recreational activities primarily include bird watching, ecological tours, and guided hikes along forest trails that offer glimpses into the complex tropical habitat. The reserve also serves as an important natural laboratory for watershed management and environmental education. Access remains limited, helping preserve its natural state and fostering quiet reflection in the midst of pristine forest surroundings. This forest reserve represents a critical nexus of environmental protection and community sustainability within Surigao del Sur.
Pristine tropical rainforest ecosystem sustaining diverse endemic wildlife
Critical watershed feeding major rivers vital for local communities and agriculture
Rare bird species viewing opportunities including Philippine hornbill and other forest birds
Remote hiking trails offering tranquil immersion in largely undisturbed forest
A vital freshwater source originating within the reserve, essential to local water supply and agriculture.
Home to several endemic flora and fauna, including rare birds and forest plants unique to Mindanao.
Dense multilayered forest canopy providing habitat complexity and ecological services.